projects by Perdita Phillips

thinking the nonhuman

The very last Christmas island Pipistrelle bat

The very last Xmas island Pipistrelle bat was seen in August 2009 with no further sightings despite intensive efforts to locate the species.

At 3 g it was/is the smallest bat in Australia. Writing in January 2009 Dr Lindy Lumsden noted:

“Surveys undertaken in the mid-1980s found it to be common and widespread across the island (Tidemann 1985). However, by the mid-1990s there had been a marked reduction in abundance and a westward range contraction (Lumsden and Cherry 1997, Lumsden et al. 1999). This decline continued at a rapid rate and the species is now confined to the far west of the island, no longer occurring across most of its former range (James and Retallick 2007, Lumsden et al. 2007). Long-term monitoring using ultrasonic bat detectors indicates this species has undergone a 99% decline in relative abundance since 1994 (James and Retallick 2007, Lumsden et al. 2007, Parks Australia North Christmas Island unpublished data…

…A reassessment of the number of individuals remaining in January 2009 suggests there could be as few as 20 individuals left. The only known communal roost contains only four individuals. Three years ago there were 54 individuals in this colony and there were several other known, similar-sized colonies.

“It is critical therefore that a captive breeding program is established immediately as insurance against further decline in numbers and as a source of individuals to re-establish wild populations once the cause of decline has been identified and controlled (James and Retallick 2007, Lumsden et al. 2007). An emergency rescue program has been proposed that will attempt to catch the remaining individuals to form the basis of a captive colony. It is essential this is undertaken within the next 3 months (i.e. by March 2009) – leaving it any longer than this there is a risk there will be so few animals left that it will not be possible to catch them.” http://batcall.csu.edu.au/abs/ChristmasIsland/PipistrellusmurrayiJan_09.htm

Lumsden predicted that the bat would be effectively extinct in June 2009. Possible causes of the decline include predation or disturbance by the Common Wolf Snake (Lycodon aulicus capucinus); predation by the introduced Black Rat (Rattus rattus), Feral Cat (Felis catus) or Nankeen Kestrel (Falco cenchroides); predation and/or disturbance by the Yellow Crazy Ant (Anoplolepis gracilipes) (or even pesticides used to control them); predation and/or disturbance by the Giant Centipede (Scolapendra morsitans); predation by endemic predators; habitat loss; habitat alteration; loss of roost sites; prey availability; climatic conditions; vehicle-related mortality; introduced disease and stochastic effects from decreasing population size.

Urgent efforts to establish a captive breeding campaign took until August 2009 to negotiate bureaucratic permissions.  Despite their intensive efforts teams found 1 bat left, but unfortunately it vanished one night and was never heard again.

When asked what she felt about never hearing the last bat again Dr Lumsden said: “all of my predictions have come true…in January [2009] I said it would be totally gone by June… my gut feeling was just telling me: that’s it, it’s gone” (For more on the story (and other bat stories) see the 360 degree radio composition: Give a bat a bad name http://www.abc.net.au/rn/360/stories/2010/2953118.htm)

It is still listed as critically endangered on the Commonweath EPBC Act site http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/publicspecies.pl?taxon_id=64383 but the pipistrelle bat would seem to be the first Australian mammal known to have become extinct since the crescent nail-tail wallaby in 1956.


I saw a wisp of snipe

I saw a wisp of snipe
or at least a wisp of waders this morning.
Lake Clifton was completely still with sharp flocks of white flying in fast lines across the surface.
Two swans and reflections.

Bloody noisy wattle birds.


for birders: Koos Dijksterhuis film about sanderlings on the beach of Schiermonnikoog

Created by Benny Klazenga, Jeroen Reneerkens, Koos Dijksterhuis

The sound track is a bit daggy but the human/nonhuman interface was well done.


A Duck For Mr Darwin

Evolutionary Thinking & The Struggle To Exist Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art 10 April – 20 September 2009

A Duck for Mr. Darwin is a group exhibition of contemporary artists exploring evolutionary thinking and the Theory of Natural Selection. The exhibition focuses on the legacy of Charles Darwin’s ideas and is informed by the spirit of experimentation which was so distinctive to the time in which he lived.

The exhibition title references the story of an exchange of letters between the young naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace and Charles Darwin. In 1857 Wallace was to send Darwin a specimen – a domestic duck from the island of Lombok. Just a year later he would send a short twenty page essay on species variation. This correspondence proved to be an important catalyst precipitating the publishing of Darwin’s monumental theory – the Origin of Species in 1859.

It features the work of Charles Avery, Marcus Coates, Dorothy Cross, Mark Dion, Andrew Dodds, Mark Fairnington, Ben Jeans Houghton, Tania Kovats, Conrad Shawcross

Not much information on actual works. Buy me the book someone.

Mark Dion The desk of a tropical ecologist (Guyana field trip: Semang Creek) 1999

Mark Dion The desk of a tropical ecologist (Guyana field trip: Semang Creek) 1999

http://www.balticmill.com/whatsOn/present/ExhibitionDetail.php?exhibID=123


discovered Bady Minck

!sigh!

In the beginning there was the eye

Just saw extracts from Bady Minck’s Im Anfang war der Blick (2003) and have ordered the book/dvd. She combines my love of found postcards (and found text) with amazing timelapse/montage/animation techniques, landscapes, reading and poetry in what has been called a surrealistic film practice.

“This is a film about story-telling and remembering, the volatility of language and images.”  http://www.mellart.com/2008/02/im-anfang-war-der-blickin-beginning-was.html

In the beginning was the eye (trailer) by bady minck

Landscape is being performed by elke groen & bady minck. The analysis (that I can decipher) is really interesting.

A still from La Belle est la Bête

La Belle est la Bête


comparative anatomy between the human and the bird

some time ago judging from the style


anonymous third year doing dog palpations on Roger

heartbeat

I would happily supply copies of these images to the ‘arm’ that belongs to them

listening


The Animal Gaze 2010 Symposium & Exhibition

The success of The Animal Gaze encouraged London Met to set up a series of associated events around animals and art today. These will be part of an ongoing programme under the banner of Cass Contemporary Arts (CASSCA)…CASSCA announces another symposium on animal/human studies and contemporary art at Sir John Cass in October 2010 (final dates to be announced). Again, the event will be developed from practice-led university research in fine art. We welcome practising artists in particular, and participation from all disciplines and from varying research approaches in general, both scholarly and practice-led. We invite proposals for papers, presentations, dialogues, showings, interventions, performances and workshops in all formats. DEADLINE: March 31st, 2010 (notice of acceptance to be made by May 30th, 2010). Please send proposals and abstracts of no more than 300 words to Rosemarie McGoldrick at London Met.

from …http://www.animalgaze.org/


The Animal Gaze exhibition

nanoq by Bryndís Snæbjörnsdóttir and Mark Wilson

http://www.snaebjornsdottirwilson.com/nanoq.php

The Animal Gaze: Contemporary Art & Animal/Human Studies was a two day symposium (Nov 20-21, 2008) and exhibition (Nov 18-Dec 12, 2008) organised and hosted by London Metropolitan University at the Sir John Cass Department of Art Media and Design in Whitechapel, London (UK). The exhibition tours to Plymouth and Exeter in 2009. http://www.animalgaze.org/

I am trying to get hold of the catalogue.


minding animals conference

This conference in Newcastle in July this year bills itself as ‘a transdisciplinary conference exploring the interrelationships between animals and society’:

  • Where science meets the humanities
  • Where academic meets activist
  • Where environmentalist meets animal advocate
  • Where all can participate in consideration of past, present and future interrelationships between human animals, nonhuman animals and the total environment

http://www.mindinganimals.com//index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=92&Itemid=116

I have put in an abstract to present some findings from this residency.

The conference has six major themes and objectives:

  • To reassess the relationship between the animal and environmental movements in light of climate change and other jointly-held threats and concerns
  • To examine how humans identify and represent nonhuman animals in art, literature, music, science,and in the media and on film
  • How, throughout history, the objectification of nonhuman animals and nature in science and society, religion and philosophy, has led to the abuse of nonhuman animals and how this has since been interpreted and evaluated
  • To examine how the lives of humans and companion and domesticated nonhuman animals are intertwined, and how science, human and veterinary medicine utilise these important connections
  • How the study of animals and society can better inform both the scientific study of animals and community activism and advocacy

and

  • How science and community activism and advocacy can inform the study of nonhuman animals and society

http://www.mindinganimals.com//index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=15&Itemid=1

Main page: http://www.mindinganimals.com/index.php